Ingingo: Diathermy

Iriburiro:Iperereza riherutse gukorwa ryibikoresho byubuvuzi ryazanye ibitekerezo kubikoresho byubuvuzi.Iyi ITG yandikiwe guha abatamenyereye ibikoresho byo kuvura amashanyarazi yumurongo mwinshi ubumenyi bwibanze bwimyumvire ya diathermy.

Diathermy nigikorwa cyo kugenzura "gushyushya cyane" munsi yuruhu mumyanya yo munsi yubutaka, imitsi yimbitse hamwe ningingo zo kuvura.Hano hari ubwoko bubiri bwibikoresho bya diathermy kumasoko uyumunsi: radio cyangwa inshuro nyinshi na microwave.Ubuvuzi bwa Ultrasonic cyangwa ultrasound nabwo ni uburyo bwo kuvura indwara, kandi rimwe na rimwe bugahuzwa no gukurura amashanyarazi.Diathermy ya radiyo (rf) ihabwa inshuro ya 27.12MH Z (umurongo mugufi) na komisiyo ishinzwe itumanaho.Ibice bya radiyo bishaje byahawe umwanya wa 13.56MH Z. Diathermy ya Microwave yahawe 915MH Z na 2450MH Z nkibisanzwe (ibi nabyo ni Microwave yumuriro).

Kugeza ubu imyanya idasanzwe yubuyobozi bushinzwe ibiryo nibiyobyabwenge ni uko igikoresho cya diathermy kigomba kuba gishobora gutanga ubushyuhe muri tissue kuva byibuze 104 F kugeza kuri 114 F kuri ubujyakuzimu bwa santimetero ebyiri mu minota itarenze 20.Iyo ibikoresho bya diathermy bikoreshejwe, ingufu zisigara munsi yububabare bwumurwayi.

Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gukoresha diathermy yo hejuru cyangwa radio - Dielectric na Inductive.

1.Ibikoresho -Iyo dielectric ihujwe na diathermy ikoreshwa, itandukaniro ryihuta rya voltage itandukanya hagati ya electrode ebyiri zitanga amashanyarazi yihuta cyane hagati ya electrode.Electrode ishyirwa imwe kuruhande cyangwa byombi kuruhande rumwe rwigice cyumubiri kugirango bivurwe kugirango umurima wamashanyarazi winjire mubice byumubiri bireba umubiri.Kubera umuriro w'amashanyarazi muri molekile ya tissue, molekile ya tissue izagerageza guhuza n'umuriro w'amashanyarazi uhinduka vuba.Uku kwihuta kwihuta, cyangwa guhinduranya, kwa molekile, gutera guterana cyangwa kugongana nizindi molekile, bitanga ubushyuhe mubice.Imbaraga z'umuriro w'amashanyarazi zigenwa nurwego rwo gutandukanya ubushobozi hagati ya electrode yashyizweho nigenzura ryingufu.Kubera ko inshuro zidatandukanye, impuzandengo yamashanyarazi igena ubukana bwubushyuhe.Ubusanzwe electrode ni isahani ntoya yicyuma gishyizwe mubitereko nk'uruzitiro, ariko birashobora kuba bikozwe mubintu byoroshye nka meshi kugirango bibe byuzuye kugirango bihuze igice runaka cyumubiri.

2.Ubushake - Muri Inductive ifatanije na rf diathermy, umuyoboro mwinshi utangwa binyuze muri coil kugirango ubyare vuba imbaraga za magneti.Igiceri gisanzwe gikomeretsa mubisaba bifatanye na diathermy ukoresheje ukuboko guhinduka.Usaba akozwe muburyo butandukanye kugirango yorohereze porogaramu ahantu bireba kandi ashyizwe hejuru cyangwa kuruhande rwaho agomba kuvurirwa.Umuvuduko wa magnetiki wihuta cyane utera kuzunguruka ningufu zamashanyarazi mubice byumubiri, bikabyara ubushyuhe mubice.Kwinjiza induction muri rusange bikoreshwa mukarere ka rf diathermy.Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya bwongeye kugenwa nimbaraga zisohoka.